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Determinants of Health

The Foundations of Health and Equity

How Social, Economic, and Environmental Factors Drive Health

Understanding What Shapes Our Health Outcomes

At FamilyCare Health, we know that health outcomes are shaped by far more than just access to medical care. Social conditions, environmental factors, community resources, corporate influence, and even biological responses to life experiences all play a role. These determinants of health define the foundation for health equity, influencing who gets sick, who stays healthy, and how long people live.

By understanding and addressing these root causes, FamilyCare Health works to build smarter healthcare systems and healthier communities.

  1. Epigenetics

    Understanding the Role of Biology and Environment in Health

    Epigenetics helps explain how our genes respond to life experiences — from prenatal care and childhood nutrition to chronic stress and trauma. By addressing root causes we can influence these biological pathways for the better.

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    Epigenetics
  2. Social

    The Social Conditions That Influence Health Every Day

    Social support all plays a critical role in shaping health outcomes. Systemic inequities like racial disparities in income and education amplify health risks for historically marginalized communities.

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    Social
  3. Community

    The Role of Neighborhoods and Local Environments in Health

    Safe neighborhoods, access to parks, healthy food, strong local schools, and community support all create healthier environments. Communities with fewer resources face more health risks, from environmental toxins to limited healthcare access.

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    Community
  4. Marketing

    The Impact of Media and Advertising on Health Choices

    Corporate marketing directly influences health behaviors. Children, low-income families, and communities of color are disproportionately exposed to marketing for unhealthy foods, risky products, and unproven supplements.

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    Marketing
  5. Corporate Medicine

    How Business Models Shape the Care We Receive

    The healthcare system itself is a determinant of health. Corporate consolidation, profit-driven care, and limited access to affordable treatment all contribute to inequities in health outcomes.

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    Corporate Medicine

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Addressing determinants of health early is the key to better outcomes later in life.

Our research and policy briefs provide in-depth analysis of Oregon’s healthcare challenges and evidence-based solutions. Download our latest publications to learn more about specific issues and our recommended policy solutions.

We learned valuable lessons running FamilyCare Health Plans for more than 30 years. Our proven track record shows that addressing the social, economic, and behavioral drivers of health improves outcomes while reducing costs. Now, as an independent non-profit, we're committed to sharing these insights and helping transform the healthcare system.